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Exercise

Reverse Grip Dumbbell Wrist Curl (Over Bench)

The Reverse Grip Dumbbell Wrist Curl (Over Bench) strengthens the forearms by lifting the dumbbells with the backs of your hands.

Reverse Grip Dumbbell Wrist Curl (Over Bench)
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Reverse Grip Dumbbell Wrist Curl (Over Bench)

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The Reverse Grip Dumbbell Wrist Curl (Over Bench) is a focused forearm exercise that helps build strength and control around the wrists. By resting your arms on a bench, the movement stays strict and limits help from other muscles, making it useful for grip development and arm balance.

You should feel this exercise mainly in the top side of your forearms. Keep your arms relaxed on the bench, move slowly, and avoid swinging the weights. Use a controlled tempo and a comfortable range so the wrists lift and lower the dumbbells smoothly.

This exercise fits well at the end of upper body workouts or as part of a grip-focused session. To make it easier, use lighter dumbbells and shorten the range slightly; to make it harder, slow down the lowering phase and pause briefly at the top.

How to Perform the Reverse Grip Dumbbell Wrist Curl (Over Bench)

  1. Sit on a bench with your forearms resting on your thighs, palms facing down, and your wrists extending just beyond your knees.
  2. Grasp the dumbbells with an underhand grip (palms facing upward) so that your hands are in a supinated position.
  3. Allow the dumbbells to roll down to your fingertips, creating a full stretch in your forearms while maintaining a firm grip.
  4. Keep your forearms stationary on your thighs and exhale as you curl your wrists upward as far as possible, focusing on contracting your forearm flexors.
  5. Hold the contracted position for a brief moment at the top of the movement, maximizing forearm engagement.
  6. Inhale as you slowly lower the dumbbells by extending your wrists, controlling the descent until you feel a stretch in your forearms again.
  7. Maintain a neutral spine and relaxed shoulders throughout the movement, preventing any upper body swinging or assistance.
  8. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions, keeping your elbows stable and preventing them from lifting off your thighs.

Important information

  • Choose a weight that allows you to maintain proper form throughout the entire set – typically lighter than what you'd use for standard wrist curls.
  • Keep your movements slow and controlled, avoiding any bouncing or momentum that could reduce effectiveness and increase injury risk.
  • Make sure your forearms remain in contact with your thighs throughout the entire exercise to isolate the forearm muscles properly.
  • If you experience wrist pain (not normal muscle fatigue), reduce the weight or check your form before continuing.

FAQ - Reverse Grip Dumbbell Wrist Curl (Over Bench)

What muscles does the reverse grip dumbbell wrist curl target?

This exercise primarily targets the extensor muscles on the top of your forearms, including the extensor carpi radialis and extensor digitorum. These muscles are responsible for wrist extension and are often underdeveloped compared to the flexor muscles on the underside of your forearms.

How can I ensure proper form during reverse grip dumbbell wrist curls?

Sit on a bench with your forearms resting on your thighs and wrists extending beyond your knees, holding dumbbells with palms facing down. Keep your forearms stationary while slowly curling your wrists upward as high as possible, then control the descent back to the starting position. Focus on isolating the movement to your wrists only, avoiding any forearm rotation or elbow movement.

How heavy should I go with reverse grip wrist curls?

Start light—typically 5-15 pounds depending on your strength level—as the extensor muscles are generally weaker than flexors. Focus on controlled movement and complete range of motion rather than heavy weight, gradually increasing resistance only when you can perform 12-15 perfect repetitions.

How often should I include reverse grip wrist curls in my routine?

For optimal forearm development, include this exercise 1-2 times weekly, typically at the end of your pulling workouts or on arm days. Forearm muscles recover relatively quickly, but still require 48 hours between training sessions for growth and recovery.

What are the most common mistakes to avoid with this exercise?

The most common mistake is rushing through the movement without focusing on the quality of the rolling motion. Other errors include using excessive tension rather than controlled movement, and failing to achieve full range of motion through all three planes of shoulder movement (flexion, depression, and retraction).

Exercise Details

Primary Muscles

Forearms

Muscle Groups

Arms

Mechanic

Isolation

Risk Areas

Forearms

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