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Exercise

Bench Dip with heels on Floor

The Bench Dip with Heels on Floor is a bodyweight exercise used to build tricep strength while keeping the legs grounded for stability.

Bench Dip with heels on Floor
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Bench Dip with heels on Floor

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The Bench Dip with Heels on Floor is a bodyweight exercise that primarily targets the triceps while also engaging the shoulders and chest. By keeping the heels on the floor, part of the bodyweight is supported by the legs, making the movement more controlled and accessible than full bench dips.

This variation allows for effective tricep training with reduced strain on the shoulders, especially when performed with proper range of motion. It is commonly used to build upper-arm strength, improve pressing endurance, and introduce dipping movements in a gradual and manageable way.

The Bench Dip with Heels on Floor is often included in strength training, bodyweight workouts, and home training routines. Adjusting foot position or bending the knees can further reduce difficulty, while straight legs increase the load, making the exercise suitable for a wide range of fitness levels.

How to Perform the Bench Dip with heels on Floor

  1. Sit on the edge of a bench or sturdy chair, placing your hands beside your hips with fingers pointing forward and gripping the edge.
  2. Extend your legs straight out in front of you with your heels planted firmly on the floor, creating a straight line from your heels to your head.
  3. Slide your hips forward off the bench while supporting your body weight with your hands, maintaining the heel-planted position.
  4. Inhale as you slowly lower your body by bending your elbows, keeping them pointing directly behind you (not flaring outward).
  5. Lower until your elbows reach about 90 degrees or until you feel a good stretch in your triceps and shoulders.
  6. Exhale as you press through your palms to straighten your arms, returning to the starting position with control
  7. Keep your shoulders pulled back and down away from your ears throughout the exercise to reduce neck strain and maximize tricep engagement.
  8. Maintain a strong core by drawing your navel toward your spine, preventing excessive lower back arching. 

Important information

  • Keep your elbows pointing directly behind you, not flaring outward, to maximize triceps engagement and protect your shoulders.
  • Position your hands shoulder-width apart or slightly wider for optimal stability and to prevent wrist strain.
  • Keep your heels planted on the floor throughout the entire movement - do not lift your feet or bend your knees.
  • If you experience wrist discomfort, try using push-up handles or gripping the bench with a slightly wider hand position.
  • For beginners, keep the movement controlled and focus on form; advanced practitioners can add weight by placing a plate on their lap.
  • Your body should move in a straight vertical path - avoid drifting too far forward or backward during the movement.

FAQ - Bench Dip with heels on Floor

What muscles does the Bench Dip with Heels on Floor work?

The Bench Dip with Heels on Floor primarily targets your triceps (the muscles on the back of your arms), while also working your chest and front shoulders. It's excellent for building stronger, more defined arms and improving your pushing strength for everyday activities.

How can I modify the Bench Dip with Heels on Floor for different fitness levels?

Beginners can bend their knees more or use a lower surface to reduce difficulty. You can also do smaller range of motion until you build strength. Advanced users can add weight by placing a plate or dumbbell on their lap, or use a higher bench to increase the challenge.

Is the Bench Dip with Heels on Floor safe for people with shoulder issues?

This exercise can be hard on shoulders if you have existing problems or go too low. If you have shoulder issues, start with a very small range of motion and stop if you feel pain. Consider alternatives like wall push-ups or tricep extensions until your shoulders are healthier. Always consult a healthcare professional if you're unsure.

What are the most common form mistakes with this exercise?

The biggest mistakes are letting your elbows flare out to the sides (keep them pointing straight back), going too low too quickly, and not keeping your heels planted on the floor. Also avoid hunching your shoulders forward - keep them pulled back and down throughout the movement.

How many reps and sets should I perform of Bench Dips with Heels on Floor?

Beginners should start with 2-3 sets of 8-12 reps, focusing on good form. As you get stronger, you can work up to 3-4 sets of 12-20 reps. If you can easily do 20 reps, it's time to add weight or try a more challenging variation.

Exercise Details

Primary Muscles

Pecs Triceps

Secondary Muscles

Front Delts

Muscle Groups

Arms Chest Shoulders

Mechanic

Compound

Risk Areas

Triceps Pecs Front Delts

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