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Exercise

Roll Ball Infraspinatus Stretch

The Roll Ball Infraspinatus Stretch is a targeted shoulder stretch that helps release tension in the back of the shoulder while improving mobility and comfort.

Roll Ball Infraspinatus Stretch
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Roll Ball Infraspinatus Stretch

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The Roll Ball Infraspinatus Stretch focuses on the infraspinatus, a key muscle of the rotator cuff that plays an important role in shoulder stability and external rotation. Using a small ball allows you to apply controlled pressure to areas that often become tight from pressing movements, overhead work, or prolonged sitting.

By slowly rolling and holding pressure on the muscle, this stretch helps reduce stiffness, improve blood flow, and restore normal shoulder movement. It is especially useful for relieving discomfort caused by repetitive training or poor posture, making it a valuable addition to both warm-up and recovery routines.

This stretch is well suited for athletes, lifters, and anyone experiencing shoulder tightness. Performed regularly, it can support healthier shoulder mechanics, improve range of motion, and help maintain long-term shoulder function with minimal equipment.

How to Perform the Roll Ball Infraspinatus Stretch

  1. Lie on your side with your knees bent at a 90-degree angle and a small exercise ball beneath your top arm's shoulder joint.
  2. Position your top arm at shoulder height with your elbow bent at 90 degrees, keeping your forearm perpendicular to your torso.
  3. Roll your body weight slightly onto the ball, allowing it to press into the back of your shoulder where the infraspinatus muscle is located.
  4. Breathe deeply and relax into the position, maintaining contact between the ball and the targeted area just below your shoulder blade.
  5. Slowly extend your top arm forward while keeping pressure on the ball, intensifying the stretch in your infraspinatus muscle.
  6. Hold this extended position for 20-30 seconds while continuing to breathe normally, allowing the muscle to release tension.
  7. To increase the stretch, gently rotate your arm inward while maintaining the extended position and pressure on the ball.
  8. Return to the starting position and repeat 2-3 times before switching to the other side, maintaining core stability throughout the exercise.

Important information

  • Adjust the ball position until you feel a targeted stretch in the back of your shoulder rather than discomfort or pain.
  • Keep your neck in a neutral position throughout the exercise to prevent unnecessary strain.
  • If you experience any sharp pain or tingling, immediately reduce pressure or stop the exercise.
  • Make sure to breathe continuously during the stretch to help muscles relax and maximize the effectiveness of the stretch.

FAQ - Roll Ball Infraspinatus Stretch

What muscles does the Roll Ball Infraspinatus Stretch target?

This stretch primarily targets the infraspinatus muscle in your rotator cuff, while also releasing tension in the rear deltoids and latissimus dorsi. These muscles often become tight from daily activities like desk work or from intense upper body training.

How often should I perform this stretch for optimal results?

For best results, incorporate this stretch 2-3 times per week, holding each position for 20-30 seconds. Consistent practice leads to improved shoulder mobility and decreased upper back tension over time.

Can I use alternatives if I don't have a therapy ball?

Yes, you can substitute a tennis ball, lacrosse ball, or even a rolled-up sock in a pinch. The key is finding something firm enough to apply pressure but soft enough to comfortably sink into the muscle tissue.

What are common mistakes to avoid with this stretch?

The most common errors include shrugging your shoulders toward your ears, overarching your lower back to compensate for limited shoulder mobility, and stretching too aggressively. Focus on quality over intensity, keep your core engaged to protect your spine, and remember that consistent, gentle stretching yields better results than occasional forceful attempts.

Is this stretch safe for someone with shoulder injuries?

While this is generally a gentle stretch, consult with a healthcare provider before attempting if you have existing shoulder injuries or have recently had shoulder surgery. Start with very light pressure and stop immediately if you feel sharp pain or tingling sensations.

Exercise Details

Primary Muscles

Rear Delts

Muscle Groups

Shoulders Back

Mechanic

Isolation

Risk Areas

Rear Delts

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